Literature Review : Krisis Pengolahan dan Pencemaran Limbah Medis Rumah Sakit
Abstract
Limbah medis adalah bagian dari limbah yang dihasilkan di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, seperti rumah sakit, praktek dokter, praktek dokter gigi, bank darah, dan rumah sakit/klinik hewan, serta fasilitas penelitian medis dan laboratorium. Secara umum, limbah medis adalah limbah kesehatan yang dapat terkontaminasi oleh darah, cairan tubuh, atau bahan lain yang berpotensi menular. Kemudian penelitian ini menggunakan metode literarure review pada 20 jurnal yang terdiri dari 10 jurnal nasional dan 10 jurnal internasional, kemudian adapun beberapa pembahasan yang berlatar belakangi pada limbah medis waktu Indonesia dilanda pandemic C-19. Mayoritas memiliki hasil kesimpulan tentang krisis dalam proses pengelolaan dan pencemaran limbah medis rumah sakit.
References
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Andi Muhammad Asrun*, L. A. S. Y. N. (2020). DAMPAK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MEDIS DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG No 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN DAN UNDANG-UNDANG No. 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP.
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Aung, T. S., Luan, S., & Xu, Q. (2019). Application of multi-criteria-decision approach for the analysis of medical waste management systems in Myanmar. Journal of Cleaner Production, 222, 733–745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.03.049
Babanyara, Y. Y., & Ibrahim, D. (2015). Poor Medical Waste Management (MWM) practices and its risks to human health and the environment: a literature review Environmental Pollution View project Field Work View project. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285242270
Chisholm, J. M., Zamani, R., Negm, A. M., Said, N., Abdel daiem, M. M., Dibaj, M., & Akrami, M. (2021). Sustainable waste management of medical waste in African developing countries: A narrative review. Waste Management and Research, 39(9), 1149–1163. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X211029175
Conrardy, J., Hillanbrand, M., Myers, S., & Nussbaum, G. F. (2010). Reducing medical waste. AORN Journal, 91(6), 711–721. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2009.12.029
David Skinner. (2021). What is Hospital Medical Waste. Danielshealth.Com.
Djoko Saputro, H., & Dwiprigitaningtias, I. (2022a). PENANGANAN PADA LIMBAH INFEKSIUS (SAMPAH MEDIS) AKIBAT COVID 19 UNTUK KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP. Jurnal Dialektika Hukum, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v12i2Jun.1063
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Ilyas, S., Srivastava, R. R., & Kim, H. (2020). Disinfection technology and strategies for COVID-19 hospital and bio-medical waste management. Science of the Total Environment, 749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141652
Mar’atus Sholihah, E., Sjaaf, A. C., & Djunawan, A. (2021). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Di Rumah Sakit Sentra Medika Cikarang Medical Waste Management Evaluation at Sentra Medika Hospital Cikarang.
Peng, J., Wu, X., Wang, R., Li, C., Zhang, Q., & Wei, D. (2020). Medical waste management practice during the 2019-2020 novel coronavirus pandemic: Experience in a general hospital. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(8), 918–921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.05.035
Pudjiastuti, D., Rahmatiar, Y., Guntara, D., Kunci, K., Medis, L., & Lokal, K. (2021). PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS COVID 19 MELALUI KEARIFAN LOKAL (Vol. 6, Issue 2). https://regional.kompas.com/read/2021/02/
Putri, N. V., Supriyadi, S., Kurniawan, A., & Hapsari, A. (2022). Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Medis di Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Mojokerto pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Sport Science and Health, 4(7), 665–679. https://doi.org/10.17977/um062v4i72022p665-679
Shiferaw, Y., Abebe, T., & Mihret, A. (2012). Sharps injuries and exposure to blood and bloodstained body fluids involving medical waste handlers. Waste Management and Research, 30(12), 1299–1305. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X12459550
Singh, N., Ogunseitan, O. A., & Tang, Y. (2022). Medical waste: Current challenges and future opportunities for sustainable management. In Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology (Vol. 52, Issue 11, pp. 2000–2022). Taylor and Francis Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2021.1885325
Timbulan, P., Medis, L., Berbahaya, B., Beracun, D., Rumah, D., Penanganan, S., Covid-19 Prihartanto, P., Reduksi, P. T., Bencana, R., Bidang, K., Pengembangan, T., Alam, S., Pengkajian, B., & Teknologi, P. (2020). PREDICTION OF MEDICAL HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATION FROM COVID-19 PATIENT HANDLING HOSPITALS. In Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana (Vol. 15, Issue 1).
Tri Nurwahyuni, N., Fitria, L., Umboh, O., & Katiandagho, D. (2020). Pengolahan Limbah Medis COVID-19 Pada Rumah Sakit COVID-19 Medical Waste Treatment at Hospitals. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 10(2), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.47718/jkl.v10i2.1162
www.epa.gov. (2021). Medical Waste. Epa.Gov.
Yu, H., Sun, X., Solvang, W. D., & Zhao, X. (2020). Reverse logistics network design for effective management of medical waste in epidemic outbreaks: Insights from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Wuhan (China). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051770
Zuhriyani. (2019). Analisis Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Berkelanjutan di Rumah Sakit Umum Raden Mattaher Jambi.
al JAZEERA. (2021). Indonesia’s pandemic-fuelled problem: Mounds of medical waste. Aljazeera.Com.
Andi Muhammad Asrun*, L. A. S. Y. N. (2020). DAMPAK PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH MEDIS DIHUBUNGKAN DENGAN UNDANG-UNDANG No 36 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG KESEHATAN DAN UNDANG-UNDANG No. 32 TAHUN 2009 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP.
Arisma, N. (2021). GAMBARAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS PADAT DI RUMAH SAKIT Hi MUHAMMAD YUSUF KALIBALANGAN KOTABUMI TAHUN 2019. Ruwa Jurai: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 15(2), 85. https://doi.org/10.26630/rj.v15i2.2808
Aung, T. S., Luan, S., & Xu, Q. (2019). Application of multi-criteria-decision approach for the analysis of medical waste management systems in Myanmar. Journal of Cleaner Production, 222, 733–745. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.03.049
Babanyara, Y. Y., & Ibrahim, D. (2015). Poor Medical Waste Management (MWM) practices and its risks to human health and the environment: a literature review Environmental Pollution View project Field Work View project. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/285242270
Chisholm, J. M., Zamani, R., Negm, A. M., Said, N., Abdel daiem, M. M., Dibaj, M., & Akrami, M. (2021). Sustainable waste management of medical waste in African developing countries: A narrative review. Waste Management and Research, 39(9), 1149–1163. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X211029175
Conrardy, J., Hillanbrand, M., Myers, S., & Nussbaum, G. F. (2010). Reducing medical waste. AORN Journal, 91(6), 711–721. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aorn.2009.12.029
David Skinner. (2021). What is Hospital Medical Waste. Danielshealth.Com.
Djoko Saputro, H., & Dwiprigitaningtias, I. (2022a). PENANGANAN PADA LIMBAH INFEKSIUS (SAMPAH MEDIS) AKIBAT COVID 19 UNTUK KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP. Jurnal Dialektika Hukum, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v12i2Jun.1063
Djoko Saputro, H., & Dwiprigitaningtias, I. (2022b). PENANGANAN PADA LIMBAH INFEKSIUS (SAMPAH MEDIS) AKIBAT COVID 19 UNTUK KELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP. Jurnal Dialektika Hukum, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v12i2Jun.1063
Etim, M. A., Omole, D. O., & Araoye, O. v. (2022). Impact of COVID-19 on medical waste management and disposal practices in Nigeria. In Cogent Engineering (Vol. 9, Issue 1). Cogent OA. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311916.2022.2038345
Ilyas, S., Srivastava, R. R., & Kim, H. (2020). Disinfection technology and strategies for COVID-19 hospital and bio-medical waste management. Science of the Total Environment, 749. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141652
Mar’atus Sholihah, E., Sjaaf, A. C., & Djunawan, A. (2021). Evaluasi Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Di Rumah Sakit Sentra Medika Cikarang Medical Waste Management Evaluation at Sentra Medika Hospital Cikarang.
Peng, J., Wu, X., Wang, R., Li, C., Zhang, Q., & Wei, D. (2020). Medical waste management practice during the 2019-2020 novel coronavirus pandemic: Experience in a general hospital. American Journal of Infection Control, 48(8), 918–921. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2020.05.035
Pudjiastuti, D., Rahmatiar, Y., Guntara, D., Kunci, K., Medis, L., & Lokal, K. (2021). PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH MEDIS COVID 19 MELALUI KEARIFAN LOKAL (Vol. 6, Issue 2). https://regional.kompas.com/read/2021/02/
Putri, N. V., Supriyadi, S., Kurniawan, A., & Hapsari, A. (2022). Analisis Pengelolaan Limbah B3 Medis di Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Mojokerto pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Sport Science and Health, 4(7), 665–679. https://doi.org/10.17977/um062v4i72022p665-679
Shiferaw, Y., Abebe, T., & Mihret, A. (2012). Sharps injuries and exposure to blood and bloodstained body fluids involving medical waste handlers. Waste Management and Research, 30(12), 1299–1305. https://doi.org/10.1177/0734242X12459550
Singh, N., Ogunseitan, O. A., & Tang, Y. (2022). Medical waste: Current challenges and future opportunities for sustainable management. In Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology (Vol. 52, Issue 11, pp. 2000–2022). Taylor and Francis Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1080/10643389.2021.1885325
Timbulan, P., Medis, L., Berbahaya, B., Beracun, D., Rumah, D., Penanganan, S., Covid-19 Prihartanto, P., Reduksi, P. T., Bencana, R., Bidang, K., Pengembangan, T., Alam, S., Pengkajian, B., & Teknologi, P. (2020). PREDICTION OF MEDICAL HAZARDOUS WASTE GENERATION FROM COVID-19 PATIENT HANDLING HOSPITALS. In Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Mitigasi Bencana (Vol. 15, Issue 1).
Tri Nurwahyuni, N., Fitria, L., Umboh, O., & Katiandagho, D. (2020). Pengolahan Limbah Medis COVID-19 Pada Rumah Sakit COVID-19 Medical Waste Treatment at Hospitals. Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan, 10(2), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.47718/jkl.v10i2.1162
www.epa.gov. (2021). Medical Waste. Epa.Gov.
Yu, H., Sun, X., Solvang, W. D., & Zhao, X. (2020). Reverse logistics network design for effective management of medical waste in epidemic outbreaks: Insights from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Wuhan (China). International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051770
Zuhriyani. (2019). Analisis Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Berkelanjutan di Rumah Sakit Umum Raden Mattaher Jambi.
Published
2024-09-23
How to Cite
FAHIK, Carmelia Santania.
Literature Review : Krisis Pengolahan dan Pencemaran Limbah Medis Rumah Sakit.
Jounal of Enviromental Science Sustainable, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 2, p. 57 - 73, sep. 2024.
ISSN 2721-4761.
Available at: <https://e-journal.ivet.ac.id/index.php/envoist/article/view/2440>. Date accessed: 21 mar. 2025.
doi: https://doi.org/10.31331/envoist.v5i2.2440.
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