Studi Literatur Pengaruh Kuat Arus, Waktu Perendaman, Dan Suhu Terhadap Hasil Elektroplating
Abstract
Currently, electroplating is widely used in the metal industry for various purposes, including improving the appearance and also preventing corrosion. Besides that, the mechanical properties of materials such as strength and hardness are also affected so that they will increase. The electroplating process is a process for coating metal by dipping the material to be coated into an electrolyte solution that carries a direct electric current to the dipped electrode. The materials coated in the electroplating process are usually low and medium carbon steel. The coating materials that are often used are nickel, chrome, zinc and copper. Electroplating process variables greatly influence the results achieved. In this article, we will discuss the influence of current strength, immersion time, and temperature of the electrolyte solution on the results of the electroplating process. The properties of electroplating results discussed are layer thickness, corrosion resistance, and hardness.
References
[2] Santosa, B. dan Syamsa, M., 2007, Pengaruh Parameter Proses Pelapisan Nikel Terhadap Ketebalan Lapisan, Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Vol. 9, No. 1, 25-30.
[3] Budiyanto, E., Setiawan, D. A., Supriadi, H., dan Ridhuan, K., 2016, Pengaruh Jarak Anoda-Katoda Pada Proses Elektroplating Tembaga Terhadap Ketebalan Lapisan dan Efisiensi Katoda Baja AISI 1020, Jurnal Teknik Mesin Universitas Metro, Vol. 5, No. 1, 21- 29.
[4] Suarsana, I. K., 2008, Pengaruh Waktu Pelapisan Nikel pada Tembaga dalam Pelapisan Khrom Dekoratif Terhadap Tingkat Keecerahan dan Ketebalan Lapisan, Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Mesin Cakram, Vol. 2, No. 1, 48-60.
[5] Mustopa, K., Hadi, A., Nuraliansyah, E., 2022, Efek Kuat Arus dan Waktu Proses Elektroplating pada Material Baja, Sulta Journal of Mechanical Engineering (SJME), Vol. 1, No. 1, 48-56.
[6] Rasyad, A., Arto, B., 2018, Analisa Pengaruh Temperatur, Waktu, dan Kuat Arus Proses Elektroplating terhadap Kuat Tarik, Kuat Tekuk, dan Kekerasan pada Baja Karbon Rendah, Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol.9, No.3, 173-182.
[7] Nur Rahman, M.B., Riyanta, B., Agusman D., 2020, Pengaruh Temperatur dan Arus Listrik Proses Elektroplating Krom Pada Plastik ABS,Jurnal Material dan Proses Manufaktur Vol. 4, No.1, 58-66.
[8] Kardiman, Fauji, N., 2021, Pengaruh Kuat Arus dan Waktu Elektroplating Nikel terhadap Kekerasan dan Laju Korosi Baja, Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin Vol.16, No.2, 172-180.
[9] Santoso, B., Syamsa, M., 2007, Pengaruh Parameter Proses Pelapisan Nikel Terhadap Ketebalan Lapisan, JURNAL TEKNIK MESIN Vol. 9, No. 1, 25 – 30.
[10] Sumpena, Wardoyo, 2020, Analisa Kuat Arus Listrik dan Waktu Electroplating Nickel-Chrome terhadap Kekerasan dan Ketebalan Lapisan Permukaan Baja Karbon Rendah, Jurnal Engine: Energi Manufaktur dan Material, Vol. 4, No. 2, 96-102.
[11] Darmawan, A.S., Okariawan, IDK., Sari, N.H., 2015, PENGARUH VARIASI KUAT ARUS LISTRIK DAN WAKTU PROSES ELECTROPLATING TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK, KEKERASAN DAN KETEBALAN LAPISAN PADA BAJA KARBON RENDAH DENGAN KROM, Dinamika Teknik Mesin, Vol. 5, No. 2, 66-71.
[12] Niam, M.Y., Purwanto, H., Respati, Sri M.B., 2017, Pengaruh Waktu Pelapisan Elektroplating, Nikel-Krom Dekoratif Terhadap Ketebalan, Kekerasan, dan Kekasaran Lapisan, Momentum, Vol. 13, No. 1, 7-10.
