An Analysis of Junior High School Students Metacognitive Ability for solving Numeration Problem

  • Tri Nova Hasti Yunianta Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana
  • Nanda Pravita Sari Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Abstract

The metacognitive ability of students is low in using and applying the knowledge that has been learned, managing the information obtained, choosing the right strategy, and developing an effective strategy as the basis for carrying out research. This qualitative study aims to describe the metacognitive abilities of junior high school students in solving numeracy problems related to Numbers Data & Uncertainty materials. The research subjects were three grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Salatiga who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The criteria for selecting the subject are able to solve questions 1?4 using appropriate, communicative, and commitment strategies to become a subject. The data were collected through a written test in the form of AKM (Minimum Competency Assessment) simulation numeration questions and interviews according to indicators of metacognitive ability. There are aspects of metacognitive abilities that are observed, namely planning, monitoring, and evaluating. The results of the study of the three subjects carried out two indicators of the planning, namely students could plan the objectives to be carried out and sequence the stages of the strategy to be carried out. Indicators carried out by the subject at the monitoring are that students can perform careful calculations and indicators that have not been implemented are students checking answers from the results and correcting errors. In the evaluation three subjects carried out two indicators, namely, the students were able to assess the results and re-evaluate the objectives.


Keywords: Metacognitive, Metacognitive Ability, Numeracy

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amir, M. F. (2018). Pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran berbasis masalah kontekstual untuk meningkatkan kemampuan metakognisi siswa sekolah dasar. Journal of Medives: Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang, 2(1), 117–128.

Asrijanty, P. (2020). AKM dan Implikasinya pada Pembelajaran. Pusat Asesmen Dan Pembelajaran Badan Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Dan Perbukuan Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 1–37.

Cahyanovianty, A. D., & Wahidin, W. (2021). Analisis Kemampan Numerasi Peserta Didik Kelas VIII dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum (AKM). Jurnal Cendekia: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2), 1439-1448.

Fauziah, A. F. (2017). Analisis Kemampuan Metakognitif Siswa Dalam Mengerjakan Soal Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia).

Flavell, J. H. (1979). Metacognition and cognitive monitoring a new area of cognitive–developmental inquiry. American Psychologist, 34(10), 906–911.

Hartatik, S. (2020). Kemampuan Numerasi Mahasiswa Pendidikan Profesi Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Matematika. Education And Human Development Journal (EHDJ), 5(1), 32-42.

Hidayat, R., Zulnaidi, H., & Zamri, S. N. A. S. (2018). Roles of metacognition and achievement goals in mathematical modeling competency: A structural equation modeling analysis. PLoS ONE, 13(11), 1–25.

Kemendikbud. (2016). Peraturan Menteri Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Nomor 20 Tahun 2016 tentang Standar Kompetensi Lulusan Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah.

Kemdikbud. (2020). Desain Pengembangan Soal Asesmen Kompetensi Minimum 2020 1.
Kemendikbud.go.id. (9 Februari 2022). Permendikbudristek Nomor 5 Tahun 2022. Diakses pada 9 Juli 2022. https://jdih.kemdikbud.go.id

Khasanah, N. (2021). Analisis kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa quitters ditinjau dari kemampuan metakognitif. Pythagoras: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 16(1).

Kompas.com. (3 Desember 2019). Skor PISA Terbaru Indonesia, Ini 5 PR Besar Pendidikan pada Era NadiemMakarim. Diakses pada 10 Juli 2022. https://edukasi.kompas.com

Lestari, W., Pratama, L. D., & Jailani, J. (2019). Metacognitive Skills in Mathematics Problem Solving. Daya Matematis: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, 6(3), 286

Lestari, W., Selvia, F., & Layliyyah, R. (2019). Pendekatan Open-ended Terhadap Kemampuan Metakognitif Siswa. At-Ta'lim: Jurnal Pendidikan, 5(2), 184-197.

Naufal, M. A., Atan, N. A., Abdullah, A. H., & Abu, M. S. (2017). Problem solving, based on metacognitive learning activities, to improve Mathematical reasoning skills of students. Man in India, 97(12), 213–220.

Novferma, N. (2016). Analisis kesulitan dan self-efficacy siswa smp dalam pemecahan masalah matematika berbentuk soal cerita. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 3(1), 76.

Ozsoy, G., & Ataman, A. (2009). The effect of metacognitive strategy training on mathematical problem solving achievement. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 1(2), 67–82.

Pasaribu, M. K. (2010). Penerapan Pendekatan Metakognitif Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Siswa Kelas V SD Dalam Memodelkan Soal Cerita Matematika Pada Pokok Bahasan Pecahan.Universitas Negeri Medan.

Prihatnani, E., & Supriyadi, D. (2020). Proses metakognisi mahasiswa calon guru matematika dalam memecahkan masalah piramida hitung. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 7(2), 210-226.

Risnanosanti, M.P. (2008). Melatih Kemampuan Metakognitif Siswa Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika. Jurnal FKIP Universitas Muhammadiyah Bengkulu, Retrieved from:eprints.uny.ac.id.

Rizkiani, A., & Septian, A. (2019). Kemampuan metakognitif siswa SMP dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan menggunakan pendekatan realistic mathematics education (RME). UNION: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 7(2), 275-284.

Saputra, N. N., & Andriyani, R. (2018). Analisis kemampuan metakognitif siswa sma dalam proses pemecahan masalah. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika FKIP Univ. Muhammadiyah Metro, 7(3), 132-144.

Sugiarto, Prabowo, & Suyono. (2014). Students’ Metacognitive Self-Regulation - A Case Study: Molecular Structure Problem Solving.Chemistry: Bulgarian Journal of Science Education, 23(3), 374–391.

Sugiyono. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Surtiya, T., Zulkardi, Z., & Putri, R. I. I. (2020). Analisis Soal Ujian Nasional Matematika SMP/MTs Tahun 2014-2019 Untuk Mengetahui Soal Numerasi Berdasarkan Framework Pisa (Doctoral dissertation, Sriwijaya University).

Yildirim, S., & Ersözlü, Z. N. (2013). The relationship between students’ metacognitive awareness and their solutions to similar types of mathematical problems. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 9(4), 411–415.

Zakiah, N. E. (2016). Meningkatkan kemampuan metakognitif siswa melalui pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended. Teorema: Teori dan Riset Matematika, 1(1), 1–11.

Zakiah, N. E. (2017a). Pembelajaran dengan pendekatan kontekstual berbasis gaya kognitif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan metakognitif siswa. Pedagogy, 2(2), 11–29.

Zakiah, N. E. (2020). Level kemampuan metakognitif siswa dalam pembelajaran matematika berdasarkan gaya kognitif. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 7(2), 132-147.
Published
2023-01-29
How to Cite
YUNIANTA, Tri Nova Hasti; SARI, Nanda Pravita. An Analysis of Junior High School Students Metacognitive Ability for solving Numeration Problem. Journal of Medives : Journal of Mathematics Education IKIP Veteran Semarang, [S.l.], v. 7, n. 1, p. 16 - 31, jan. 2023. ISSN 2549-5070. Available at: <https://e-journal.ivet.ac.id/index.php/matematika/article/view/2197>. Date accessed: 27 july 2025. doi: https://doi.org/10.31331/medivesveteran.v7i1.2197.